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Zabljak, Montenegro — travel photograph, August 2023
Zabljak, Montenegro

Zabljak Travel Guide: Durmitor's Black Lake & the Balkans' Highest Town

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At 1,456 meters, Zabljak is the highest town in the Balkans, and the obvious base for Durmitor National Park. Glacial lakes, jagged limestone peaks, and dense pine forest surround the town on every side, and the trailheads for Montenegro's highest mountains all start within a short drive of its main square.

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Zabljak

Zabljak

Zabljak is Montenegro's mountain capital, a former ski town that spends its summers as the gateway to Durmitor National Park's glacial lakes, limestone peaks, and pine forest trails.

Durmitor's 18 glacial lakes are the park's calling card, and Crno Jezero (Black Lake) is the one everyone comes to see — a short walk from Zabljak's center, ringed by a flat 3.6-kilometer path through spruce forest with Meded peak reflected on still mornings. Wooden rowboats line up at the small jetty on the lake's near shore, and renting one for half an hour is the easiest way to get out onto the water without a plan. Past the lake, marked trails climb toward Bobotov Kuk, at 2,523 meters the highest peak in the massif, and toward Sedlo Pass, where the Durmitor Ring road switchbacks between sheer drops with views into the Tara Canyon. Traditional katuns — stone-and-timber shepherd's huts still used for summer grazing — dot the high pastures above the tree line.

A limestone cliff face rising above the Durmitor pine forest — ZabljakThe rocky shoreline path circling Crno Jezero, Black Lake — Zabljak

A limestone cliff face rising above the Durmitor pine forest

Zabljak itself is a working mountain town more than a resort, with a scattering of ski lifts idle through summer and a main street of guesthouses, rafting outfitters, and grills. The Tara River Canyon, one of the deepest gorges in Europe, cuts along the park's northern edge about 20 minutes from town, and its rapids draw rafters from May through September. Weather here turns fast even in August — clear skies over the Black Lake can give way to rolling fog off the peaks within an hour, which is part of what makes the light so good for photos early and late in the day. Locals still move livestock between pastures by the old routes, so a walk out of town in any direction tends to cross a herd of sheep or cattle before it crosses another hiker.

Where to take photos

  • Crno Jezero (Black Lake) — Durmitor's signature glacial lake, ringed by a flat forest path and dotted with wooden rowboats for rent
  • Bobotov Kuk — at 2,523 meters, the highest peak in the Durmitor massif, reached by a full-day marked trail from the lake
  • Tara River Canyon — one of Europe's deepest gorges, with whitewater rafting trips launching a short drive north of town
  • Durmitor Ring road at Sedlo Pass — a switchback mountain road with cliffside views down into the canyon and surrounding peaks
When to go

Late June through September, when the Durmitor Ring and high mountain trails are clear of snow and the Black Lake path is fully walkable.

Where to stay

Base yourself in central Zabljak within walking distance of the main square, close enough to reach the Black Lake trailhead on foot.

What to eat

Kačamak (a dense cornmeal-and-potato mash finished with kajmak) and cicvara (a similar cheese-and-cornmeal dish) are highland staples worth ordering, alongside grilled lamb from the local pastures and skorup, the thick clotted cream served with everything from bread to trout.

Tip

Rent the rowboats at Black Lake before mid-morning — the water is glassy at dawn and gets choppy with wind off the peaks by early afternoon.

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Attractions & day tripsHow do you visit Black Lake and hike in Durmitor National Park from Žabljak, and what does entry cost? →Destinations & ItinerariesHow many days do you need in Žabljak and Durmitor? →Destinations & ItinerariesShould you visit Croatia or Montenegro? →Safety & PracticalitiesIs Montenegro safe to visit? →

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